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RESEARCH

IMPLEMENTATION OF A STROKE RISK REDUCTION PROGRAM IN A NEUROLOGY PRIVATE PRACTICE 

(Presented at the Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Association for Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Phoenix, Arizona, September 1999)


W.G. Widener, E.F. Lafranchise, R.D. Salmon, B.S. Mitchell, L.I. Levinrad, E. Blaschko, and N.F. Gordon, Neurological Institute of Savannah and INTERxVENTUSA, Inc., Savannah, GA

Summary

Despite recognition of modifiable risk factors for a first or recurrent stroke and the availability of well-known treatments, sub-optimal control of risk factors continues to contribute to more than 700,000 strokes in the United States each year.  We have developed and implemented an innovative physician supervised, nurse case managed stroke risk reduction program in a private practice neurology clinic (the Neurological Institute of Savannah).  The program, called the INTERxVENTUSA Stroke Risk Reduction Program, targets patients who have previously suffered a stroke or TIA, and those with carotid artery disease.  It incorporates all key components of a comprehensive stroke risk reduction program, including: 

(1) prospective stroke risk appraisal; 

(2) medical evaluation and risk factor assessment; 

(3) risk factor goal setting; 

(4) treatment plan formulation;

(5) treatment plan implementation;

(6) long-term follow-up and re-evaluation, with revision of treatment plan; 

(7) compliance tracking; and 

(8) outcomes assessment.  

Program staff are guided by a computerized patient management and tracking system which incorporates algorithms based on national guidelines.  Lifestyle interventions are administered using scientifically-based behavior modification strategies.  Medication changes are coordinated through the patient’s primary care physician and other relevant physicians.  Our initial experiences support the feasibility of administering a comprehensive stroke risk reduction program in a private practice neurology setting.

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